Damp proofing refers to the process of prevention of moisture at any place. For this, some specific materials are used to defend against the course of water without any hydrostatic pressure. It helps in restraining moisture from entering into any building so as to protect it from unnecessary damage. It is but obvious that moisture inside the walls or other parts of the house or any other building leads to massive damage. Therefore it is necessary to damp proof any place so as to ensure its safety and longevity.
Dampness at any place may be caused by multiple causes such as condensation, rising of water level, penetration or even through a simple connecting link with a floor or wall. Regardless of the cause of dampness, it is quite important to treat this problem well-in-time so as to prevent further damage to the building. And it can best be done by employing Damp Proofing Companies for this task. Let us now explore the ways and means by which these companies help in damp proofing of any place.
Use of a DPC- DPC refers to the damp-proof course. It is an obstruction which is designed in such a way that it helps in opposing the moisture rising in a stone wall via rising damp. In this process, the moisture rises in the stone wall via capillary action and it is prevented by using DPC in a vertical or horizontal manner. The layer of DPC is mostly positioned beneath the stone walls. This method is equally effective for prevention of moisture in a load bearing wall or dividing wall.
Damp-proofing through surface coating- This type of damp proofing is apt for places where there is presence of moisture without any pressure such as rain-water. In this process, the concerned surface such as a wall or roof is applied with thin water proof materials so as to offer protection against moisture. For a place which is exposed to high pressure of water or moisture, a coating of cement is sprayed so as to protect it from dampness.
Use of DPM for damp-proofing- DPM stands for damp-proof membrane and is used to prevent moisture diffusion at any place. As an instance, polyethylene sheeting is used to place it beneath a concrete slab so as to prevent attack of moisture on the concrete via capillary action. Even a DPM may be employed for the damp-proof coating as well.
Integral damp proofing method- It is a solution offered by damp-proofing companies under which water-proofing materials are added to the material used in the construction of concrete. In this way, the concrete used for construction of any place becomes water-resistant. This way the moisture is prevented from entering the concerned place.
Construction of cavity wall to prevent moisture- In this process, a cavity is created between the internal walls and the external walls of any place. An example of this type of damp-proofing is rain screen. It helps in keeping moisture from entering into the walls of that building.
This way various solutions are rendered by damp-proofing companies to prevent occurrence of moisture at any place.